利用单片机AT89C51与ADC0809设计一个数字电压表，能够测量0－5V之间的直流电压值，四位数码显示，但要求使用的元器件数目最少。

2) 由于ADC0809的参考电压VREF＝VCC，所以转换之后的数据要经过数据处理，在数码管上显示出电压值。实际显示的电压值　(D/256*VREF )

#include <AT89X52.H>

 

unsigned char code dispbitcode[]={0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,

0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f};

unsigned char code dispcode[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,

0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f,0x00};

unsigned char dispbuf[8]={10,10,10,10,0,0,0,0};

unsigned char dispcount;

unsigned char getdata;

unsigned int temp;

unsigned char i;

 

sbit ST=P3^0;

sbit OE=P3^1;

sbit EOC=P3^2;

sbit CLK=P3^3;

 

void main(void)

{

ST=0;

OE=0;

ET0=1;

ET1=1;

EA=1;

TMOD=0x12;

TH0=216;

TL0=216;

TH1=(65536-4000)/256;

TL1=(65536-4000)%256;

TR1=1;

TR0=1;

ST=1;

ST=0;

while(1)

{

if(EOC==1)

{

OE=1;

getdata=P0;

OE=0;

temp=getdata*235;

temp=temp/128;

i=5;

dispbuf[0]=10;

dispbuf[1]=10;

dispbuf[2]=10;

dispbuf[3]=10;

dispbuf[4]=10;

dispbuf[5]=0;

dispbuf[6]=0;

dispbuf[7]=0;

while(temp/10)

{

dispbuf[i]=temp%10;

temp=temp/10;

i++;

}

dispbuf[i]=temp;

ST=1;

ST=0;

}

}

}

 

void t0(void) interrupt 1 using 0

{

CLK=~CLK;

}

 

void t1(void) interrupt 3 using 0

{

TH1=(65536-4000)/256;

TL1=(65536-4000)%256;

P1=dispcode[dispbuf[dispcount]];

P2=dispbitcode[dispcount];

if(dispcount==7)

{

P1=P1 | 0x80;

}

dispcount++;

if(dispcount==8)

{

dispcount=0;

}

}